雅思小作文的结构，一般是由开头引入，中间数据分析和结尾总结组成。

　　开头段

　　开头段通常是将题干中的信息进行改写，千万千万不要照抄原句!(敲黑板)

　　首先，确定动词

　　以剑4中的Test 3为例

　　The chart below shows the different levels of post-school qualifications in Australia and the proportion of men and women who held them in 1999.

　　题目中的动词是show，那么就可用以下句型来替换

　　The chart illustrates/demonstrates that..

　　The chart provides/presents/gives information about…

　　This is a graph which illustrates…

　　The chart illustrates how…

　　According to the chart,…

　　改写方法主要有动词的替换和句型的替换

　　其次，改写关键信息

　　这一步可用同义词替换，词性替换，句式改变等方式

　　以剑4的Test1为例

　　The table below shows the proportion of different categories of families living in poverty in Australia in 1999.

　　这题改写的关键词组是

　　proportion of different categories of families living in poverty

　　那么怎么进行改写呢?首先可以做同义词替换，题目中的categories可换成types。其次，题目中用的living in poverty，我们可以将其补充成一个完整的从句，于是，我们的开头段就写好啦~

　　The chart describes 6 different types of families who were living in poverty in Australia in 1999.